Temple Baptist Church - 4-2-2025
1 Corinthians 1:17-31
Introduction:
A. Biblical, doctrinal preaching is not something that I choose. It is something that God commands. In light of the apostasy affecting the church at Ephesus, Paul, when writing to Timothy, said, “Preach the word!” Not teaching the Word. Now for my usual disclaimer: I preach both because it is commanded and because I know it is the right and doctrinal. The only way to preach. I enjoy my time in the pulpit!
1. As we look at this baby church full of spiritual babies, we find that preaching was not something that they had ever heard or become accustomed to. To preach is the announcement of glad tidings. In verse 18, we see the word “preaching,” which implicates a topic or discourse.
2. In the Roman-Greco society of their time, where Rome held political power and Greece was the center of intellectual thought, there was a constant search for novelty in discourse. A prime example of this can be seen at Mars Hill, where Paul engaged with the Stoics, Epicureans, Gnostics, and philosophers. He introduced them to the UNKNOWN GOD, the Lord Jesus Christ.
3. Paul, in the remainder of this epistle, will introduce these new believers to a world they never imagined existed. The realm of Christianity!
B. Last week, we established the difference between teaching and preaching.
1. Teaching informs the intellect but requires no decision to be made.
2. Preaching demands a decision to be made.
3. This is why teaching is the most popular of the two. “" Heap to themselves teachers” is the will of the people, not the saint's path.
C. There are three things that I want to mention concerning the preaching of the cross.
1. The Preaching of the Cross.
a. The word “preaching” comes from the Greek word “logos” or word. Thus, the preaching of the cross must be Bible based, not denominationally based. It matters not what man says unless it matches what God said!
b. Within our context, the Cross is equated with the Gospel in verse 17.
1 Corinthians 1:17 For Christ sent me not to baptize, but to preach the gospel: not with wisdom of words, lest the cross of Christ should be made of none effect.
c. The preaching of the cross alone is of “none effect!” If Christ died on the cross without the burial and resurrection, it cannot save! If our Lord is still portrayed as hanging on the cross, the gospel is made of “none effect.” That's what God says!
Romans 1:16-17 For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ: for it is the power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the Greek. (17) For therein is the righteousness of God revealed from faith to faith: as it is written, The just shall live by faith.
Romans 10:9-10 That if thou shalt confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and shalt believe in thine heart that God hath raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved. (10) For with the heart man believeth unto righteousness; and with the mouth confession is made unto salvation.
d. The preaching of the cross is the power of God unto salvation to all who believe. We often sing the song “Because He Lives.” Because He lives, I live also!
Romans 1:16 For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ: for it is the power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the Greek.
2. The Preachers of the Cross.
1 Corinthians 1:17-19 For Christ sent me not to baptize, but to preach the gospel: not with wisdom of words, lest the cross of Christ should be made of none effect. (18) For the preaching of the cross is to them that perish foolishness; but unto us which are saved it is the power of God. (19) For it is written, I will destroy the wisdom of the wise, and will bring to nothing the understanding of the prudent.
a. They are Preachers!
1 Corinthians 1:17 For Christ sent me not to baptize, but to preach the gospel: not with wisdom of words, lest the cross of Christ should be made of none effect.
1) In verse 17, Paul distinguishes between intellectualism and Spirit-filled preaching in “not with the wisdom of words.”
2) Intellectualism elevates education beyond the lack thereof. I have nothing against education, but equating it with either spiritualism or effectiveness in preaching is perilous.
3) This perspective can lead to the doctrine of the Nicolaitans, which God despises, by placing the clergy above the laity. The preacher is not above his people; he is one of them. Peter expressed this in his epistle to the dispersed Jews:
1 Peter 5:2-3 Feed the flock of God which is among you, taking the oversight thereof, not by constraint, but willingly; not for filthy lucre, but of a ready mind; (3) Neither as being lords over God's heritage, but being ensamples to the flock.
4) I once heard a pastor who exalted his education, which was an earned doctorate, say, “I had rather be a ‘silver trumpet than a tin horn.’” That was an ignorant statement to make!
b. They are Nobodies! Until Christ becomes all and we become nothing, we are nothing!
1) Intellectualism exalts the wisdom of men above the wisdom of God, producing teachers rather than preachers, and false teaching is a last-day phenomenon. Paul stated that he was not sent to preach with eloquence and oratory. Scholastically, he was certainly qualified to deliver an intellectual dissertation, but chose the simplicity of the old gospel story to fulfill his mission.
a) Intellectualism is the idea that knowledge is primarily derived from pure reason, suggesting that reason is the ultimate principle of reality. In this view, reason precedes faith in the Bible, which is the foundation for pure doctrine.
Matthew 23:1-8 Then spake Jesus to the multitude, and to his disciples, (2) Saying, The scribes and the Pharisees sit in Moses' seat: (3) All therefore whatsoever they bid you observe, that observe and do; but do not ye after their works: for they say, and do not. (4) For they bind heavy burdens and grievous to be borne, and lay them on men's shoulders; but they themselves will not move them with one of their fingers. (5) But all their works they do for to be seen of men: they make broad their phylacteries, and enlarge the borders of their garments, (6) And love the uppermost rooms at feasts, and the chief seats in the synagogues, (7) And greetings in the markets, and to be called of men, Rabbi, Rabbi. (8) But be not ye called Rabbi: for one is your Master, even Christ; and all ye are brethren.
b) Doctor, doctor! I certainly do not oppose having an earned doctorate, as I have one, but the greatest titles you can give me are pastor, preacher, or Brother Dave. Regardless of social status, God’s men elevate God and the Bible! You are not here to see me tonight. You are here to hear the Word of God and, through the Bible’s eyes, see Christ! Anything other than that is failure.
Matthew 23:1-8 Then spake Jesus to the multitude, and to his disciples, (2) Saying, The scribes and the Pharisees sit in Moses' seat: (3) All therefore whatsoever they bid you observe, that observe and do; but do not ye after their works: for they say, and do not. (4) For they bind heavy burdens and grievous to be borne, and lay them on men's shoulders; but they themselves will not move them with one of their fingers. (5) But all their works they do for to be seen of men: they make broad their phylacteries, and enlarge the borders of their garments, (6) And love the uppermost rooms at feasts, and the chief seats in the synagogues, (7) And greetings in the markets, and to be called of men, Rabbi, Rabbi. (8) But be not ye called Rabbi: for one is your Master, even Christ; and all ye are brethren.
2) God chose those who were not wise after the flesh, not mighty, and not noble!
1 Corinthians 1:26-29 For ye see your calling, brethren, how that not many wise men after the flesh, not many mighty, not many noble, are called: (27) But God hath chosen the foolish things of the world to confound the wise; and God hath chosen the weak things of the world to confound the things which are mighty; (28) And base things of the world, and things which are despised, hath God chosen, yea, and things which are not, to bring to nought things that are: (29) That no flesh should glory in his presence.
1a) Wise – “But God hath chosen the foolish things of the world to confound the wise”
1b) Weak Things – “and God hath chosen the weak things of the world to confound the things which are mighty”
1c) Base Things – “And base things of the world, and things which are despised, hath God chosen, yea, and things which are not, to bring to nought things that are:”
3) Humble – “That NO flesh should glory in His presence”
3. The Product of the Cross.
1 Corinthians 1:30 But of him are ye in Christ Jesus,
a. The Salvation of the Sinner’s Soul. “In Christ Jesus!” Verse 30. This occurs when the Cross and the Gospel are preached with the power of God’s Word.
b. The Righteousness of the Saint’s Standing. “who of God is made unto us wisdom, and righteousness, and sanctification, and redemption:”
c. The Glory of the Saint’s Praise. “That, according as it is written, He that glorieth, let him glory in the Lord.” Verse 31.